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python with requests.post

Narkw Brahma

Narkw Brahma

• 2 min read

Python with requests.post

If you are looking to send a POST request using Python, the requests module is a great choice. It simplifies the process of making HTTP requests and handling responses. The requests.post() method is used to send a POST request to a specified URL.

Step-by-step guide

  • First, import the requests library at the beginning of your Python script.
  • Create a dictionary object that contains the data you want to send in the POST request.
  • Use the requests.post() method and pass in the URL you want to send the request to along with the data dictionary as the second parameter.
  • Handle the response returned by the server.

Here is an example:


import requests

data = {'name': 'John', 'age': 30}

response = requests.post('http://www.example.com/api/user', data=data)

print(response.text)

In this example, we are sending a POST request to 'http://www.example.com/api/user' with a data dictionary containing the keys 'name' and 'age' with corresponding values of 'John' and '30', respectively. The response from the server is then printed to the console.

You can also add headers to your request by passing a dictionary of headers to the headers parameter of the requests.post() method. For example:


import requests

data = {'name': 'John', 'age': 30}
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}

response = requests.post('http://www.example.com/api/user', json=data, headers=headers)

print(response.status_code)

In this example, we are sending a POST request to 'http://www.example.com/api/user' with a JSON-encoded data dictionary and a header specifying that the content type is JSON. The status code of the response is then printed to the console.

The requests.post() method also allows you to send files along with your request. To do this, simply pass a dictionary of files to the files parameter of the method. For example:


import requests

data = {'name': 'John', 'age': 30}
files = {'profile_pic': open('profile_pic.jpg', 'rb')}

response = requests.post('http://www.example.com/api/user', data=data, files=files)

print(response.text)

In this example, we are sending a POST request to 'http://www.example.com/api/user' with a data dictionary containing the keys 'name' and 'age' with corresponding values of 'John' and '30', respectively, along with a file named 'profile_pic.jpg'. The response from the server is then printed to the console.

In conclusion, the requests.post() method is a powerful tool for sending POST requests in Python. With its easy-to-use syntax and built-in support for handling various types of data, it is an excellent choice for anyone looking to make HTTP requests in their Python code.

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