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python requests max retries exceeded with url

Narkw Brahma

Narkw Brahma

• 1 min read

Python Requests: "Max Retries Exceeded with URL" Error

If you are using Python to make HTTP requests, you may come across the "Max retries exceeded with url" error message. This error message is raised by the requests library when it is unable to establish a connection to the URL you are trying to access.

What Causes This Error?

There are several reasons why you might encounter this error message:

  • The server you are trying to connect to is down or not responding
  • The URL you are requesting is incorrect or has been moved
  • Your internet connection is unstable or unreliable
  • Your request is being blocked by a firewall or other security mechanism

How to Fix the Error?

Here are some possible solutions to try:

  1. Check the URL: Make sure that the URL you are trying to access is correct and still valid. You can try opening the URL in a web browser to see if it loads successfully.
  2. Check your internet connection: If your internet connection is unstable, try resetting your router or modem. You can also try connecting to a different network and see if the error persists.
  3. Increase the timeout: You can increase the timeout value for your request using the timeout parameter in the requests.get() function. For example:

import requests

url = "http://example.com"
response = requests.get(url, timeout=5) # Increase timeout to 5 seconds
  1. Retry the request: You can use the requests.Session() object to retry failed requests. This can be useful if the server you are trying to connect to is experiencing temporary issues. For example:

import requests

url = "http://example.com"
session = requests.Session()
adapter = requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter(max_retries=3)
session.mount('http://', adapter)
session.mount('https://', adapter)

response = session.get(url)
  1. Disable SSL verification: If the server is using a self-signed SSL certificate, you can disable SSL verification using the verify parameter in the requests.get() function. However, this should only be done in a trusted environment, as it can leave you vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks. For example:

import requests

url = "https://example.com"
response = requests.get(url, verify=False) # Disable SSL verification

By using these methods, you should be able to resolve the "Max retries exceeded with url" error message and successfully connect to the URL you are trying to access.

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